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Additional information is available from Customer Service on 09 486 9572, or send your request via email to: seminars@lexisnexis.co.nz. Our GRG research will be released at this conference, a first in this type of research for New Zealand. One of our own Trustee’s (Jill Worrell) of GRG is speaking at this conference. Her speech is titled “But Grandma you might Die”. Jill Worrell undertook this research along with Kate Woodd, a Trustee and our legal advisor. Health Issues for Grandparents raising Grandchildren: USA FRIDAY, Nov. 26 (HealthDayNews) -- Grandmothers responsible for caring for or raising grandchildren suffer more stress and depression than grandmothers without those responsibilities, according to an ongoing study at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland. The four year-study of 450 Ohio grandmothers, which began in 2001 and will conclude in 2005, is designed to examine the effect of care giving on their health. "These are older women who may have health needs of their own. So caring for a grandchild who may have health problems, developmental challenges or an increased need for care creates additional stress for these grandparents," study leader Carol Musil, an associate professor of nursing, said in a prepared statement. She noted that the age of the grandchildren can be a factor. Younger children are more physically demanding, but grandparents often have to expend more psychological and emotional energy on older children. Still, there are ways to reduce this stress. Previous research found that caregiver grandmothers had better health if they took a pro-active, planned approach to taking care of their grandchildren, rather than ignoring problems, or reacting to them as they occur. Many caregiver grandmothers say the challenges are offset by the rewards for their family. "The grandmothers told us that no matter how tired, how stressed or how challenged they were with the care of their grandchildren, they would do anything possible to provide the best outcomes for these children," Musil said. More informationThe U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission offers advice for caregiver grandparents. How to Deal with Sibling RivalryThere are many new issues facing parents today. Sibling rivalry
is not one of them. It is as old as Cain and Abel. The Benefits of Sibling RivalryOne of the main benefits that sibling rivalry teaches children
is conflict resolution. Life is full of conflict. As adults we have
developed skills to resolve these conflicts in an effective and
civil manner. How did we develop these skills? We learned this by
pounding our little brother. We learned this by fighting with our
big sister. How to Manage Sibling RivalryNow that we have a framework for what children accomplish through sibling rivalry, we can understand better how we as parents can use our children’s relationships with each other to help them grow into healthy normal adults. How to Oversee the Conflict ResolutionSince the purpose of sibling rivalry is to learn how to resolve conflicts with others, you should as much as possible let your children work out disputes themselves. You should direct them when necessary, but the idea is to give them as little direction as possible. § What You Should DoCreate a situation where the motivation is to resolve their differences. There are times they can’t work it out- so you coach them give them ideas how to compromise but the best thing is to have them resolve it themselves. For example, say they are fighting over a toy. One child says he had it first. The other says he didn’t get to play with it at all yesterday and now it’s his turn. Who is right? That is impossible to say. So what could you do? Tell them you don’t know who is right about the toy, but if they are fighting about it they are both wrong. Then take it away from them and tell them that when they work out a way of sharing it they can have it back. You will be surprised how fast most children will be able to work out something. § What You Not Should Do Do not try to figure out who started it. In most cases you will never resolve this. More than that, any attempt to figure out who is the aggressor almost always makes things worse. Usually both children are at fault. Fighting with someone else is wrong. Once there is a fight they are automatically both wrong. What caused the fight becomes secondary. § What to watch out for Your job as a parent is not to solve your children’s problems, but to teach them how to solve them themselves. They must learn to make compromises. As much as possible they should be the ones who work out the compromise. However, there are some things you should watch for to be sure they are doing a good job. § Make sure compromise is reasonable You don’t want to let one child bully the other into submission. You have to make sure there is no coercion. § Be on Alert for the Child Who is too Good Some children avoid conflict by nature. They would rather give in and be the good one than get what they were originally after. If one of your children is like this you have to be on guard. Constantly giving in is not acceptable. It is not good for the child who gives in because it trains him to be a target to be easily exploited. It is not good for the other child because it teaches him to take advantage of the good nature of others. You must make sure that each child gets something out of the compromise. Special Situations An impulsive child Some children have specific problems, like being impulsive or inflexible. This may require you to intervene more often. Still whenever possible it is better to let the children resolve their conflicts themselves. In most cases, when you make your children responsible for solving their own problems, they will be very quick to work out a solution. Teenagers The
teen years are a special topic by itself and clearly not enough
has been written on it. However, I am going to address only a few
points here. There are two very common reasons an older child will fight with
a much younger child. The first is he feels the younger child is
an imposition. We as parents use our older children to help us with
the younger ones. This is good for both children. Yet at times the
older child can feel that he is being forced into a parental role
that he is not quite ready to fill. When this happens the child
will begin to resent the burden of the younger sibling and this
will result in fighting. Treating Your Children Equitably As I mentioned earlier, one of the things that sibling rivalry teaches is that things in life are not always fair. We have to keep this in mind when relating to our children. Do Not Get Hung Up on Making Things FairLife is not fair. You probably know this by now. Your children need to learn this, too. This does not mean you want to intentionally discriminate between your children. However, you should not knock yourself out trying to treat each child equally, for two reasons: § Your children will not learn the important lesson that life is not always fair. § You are doomed to fail. All you will accomplish is to frustrate yourself. You can’t make things fair. Nor can you give to each child equally. Your relationship with each child is unique. This does not mean that you don’t love your children, but each one has a special type of relationship with you that is uniquely his. You should make an effort to be sure that the discrepancies are not extreme. You should be sure to give to each child what he or she needs. However, you are not being a bad parent by not treating to each of your children equally. That is life. When You Can’t Minimize the DifferencesNot all children are equally easy to raise. Some children need
a disproportionate amount of your time and attention and resources.
This is a reality. You will not be able to spread yourself out evenly.
There is nothing you can do about this. ConclusionSibling rivalry is one of the least discussed topics in child raising.
Yet sibling rivalry is part of every family when there is more than
one child. Not only that, but also sibling rivalry plays an important
part in molding each child. How a person acts as an adult is in
a large part a result of his relationships with his siblings. Zippy's Friends - Coping Skills for Young Children Chris Bale, Director, Partnership for Children, UK Zippy's Friends is a pioneering mental health promotion programme for young children. It is already running in kindergartens and schools in six countries and there are hopes that it will soon be launched in New Zealand, following a presentation to the Third World Conference on the Promotion of Mental Health and Prevention of Mental and Behavioural Disorders, held in Auckland in September. Introduction All parents want their children to do well at school. To most, that means getting good marks and passing exams. But research has shown that academic intelligence has little effect on a child's ability to cope positively with frustrations and challenges, make strong and lasting relationships, live a happy and fulfilled life, and avoid serious emotional difficulties in adolescence and adulthood. So, good marks are not enough. However, successful coping skills reduce the likelihood of a person experiencing serious emotional difficulties, including suicidal behaviour, and research shows that even young children can learn those skills by taking part in effective programmes. Zippy's Friends Zippy's Friends is a school-based mental health promotion programme that promotes the coping skills of six and seven year old children. It teaches them how to cope with everyday difficulties, to identify and talk about their feelings and to explore ways of dealing with them. It also encourages children to help other people with their problems. Importantly, while most programmes for young children are aimed at preventing specific problem behaviours or helping specific high risk groups of children who already have problems, Zippy's Friends is a whole-class resource that promotes the mental health of all. The programme runs for 24 weeks, with one 45-minute session each week, and teachers are given two days of intensive training before classes start. Zippy is a cartoon stick insect and his friends are a group of young children. The programme's stories show the group confronting issues that are familiar to young children - friendship, communication, feeling lonely, bullying, dealing with change and loss, and making a new start. Children take part in activities that help them to explore and understand their feelings and behaviour. Zippy's Friends does not tell children what to do. It does not tell them that 'this solution is good and that solution is bad'. Instead, it encourages children to explore and think for themselves. Evaluation Zippy's Friends is managed by a small UK-based non-profit agency called Partnership for Children, and funding from GlaxoSmithKline has enabled the agency to have Zippy's Friends professionally evaluated. These studies have shown that the programme produces clear improvements in children's coping and social skills, and is equally effective with boys and girls. The evaluators concluded their last major report by saying: 'The results provide impressive evidence that this programme is successful in achieving its immediate goals.' Further studies in Lithuania found that children retained their skills one year later and that children who participated in Zippy's Friends in the final year of kindergarten coped more easily and successfully with the transition to primary school. Many teachers have said that, in addition to helping children, the programme has also helped them. It has taught them new ways of working and has even been of value in their personal lives. Feedback 'Seventy-two percent of parents noticed changes in their children's behaviour that they linked with participation in the programme. Children communicated more freely, valued friends, appeared to be more thoughtful, attentive, friendly and sincere, and started understanding others.' - Survey of Lithuanian parents 'I have now realised that young children have just the same need to talk about their feelings and problems as grown up people.' – Teacher ‘The programme has transformed our family life. All my children now listen properly to each other. I couldn't believe it when I found out Zippy was just a stick insect!' – Mother 'The findings of this evaluation are overwhelmingly positive, in terms of both the implementation of the programme and its effects.' - Evaluators Prof Brian Mishara (University of Quebec at Montreal) and Assoc Prof Mette Ystgaard (University of Oslo) 'Zippy's Friends is easy, simple, comprehensive and magically profound.' - Tania Paris, Programme Co-ordinator, Brazil International Expansion Zippy's Friends is unusual in that it was designed from the outset to be a global programme. It was piloted in Denmark and Lithuania and is now also running in Brazil, England, India and Norway. Classes are about to start in Canada, Hong Kong and Poland, and discussions are continuing with a number of other countries. More than 20,000 children have completed the programme worldwide and the numbers are increasing all the time. Partnership for Children's Director, Chris Bale, was in Auckland recently for the International Conference on the Promotion of Mental Health and Prevention of Mental and Behavioural Disorders. Chris said the conference gave them a platform to introduce Zippy's Friends to a truly international audience, ranging from an Australian teacher to a psychiatrist from Serbia. He said they want the programme to benefit as many children as possible, and they have been really encouraged by the level of interest at the conference. Of particular note was contact with a psychiatrist from the US Military, who is working with children whose fathers and mothers are away serving in Afghanistan and Iraq. He felt that Zippy's Friends might be particularly valuable for children who are under so much stress. Zippy and New Zealand There have been a number of enquiries from New Zealand and Chris says they would love to see Zippy's Friends launched here. Partnership for Children provide: the teaching materials and run an initial teacher training course, but in every country they try to hand over to a local partner agency as soon as possible, to root Zippy's Friends in that country's culture. More Information www.mindnet.org.nz If you can pick up from Trust office: We have for a ‘loan basis’ 2 highchairs, bassinet (no mattress) and a pram-come-pushchair with rain cover. We still have 5 computer monitors (14 inch) available for give away. Waddle with Monty at Western Springs! ONE SMALL STEP WITH MONTY – ONE GIANT LEAP FOR MENINGITIS After much anticipation Toddle Waddle is back! Join Monty the duck and his mates from the Meningitis Trust to toddle waddle, it’s the waddletastic way to beat meningitis. Last year over 20,000 children from all corners of New Zealand, joined Monty and his mates in the Meningitis Trust’s second Toddle Waddle raising a stupendous $47,000! We don’t want anyone to miss out on all the excitement so we are inviting you to create your Monty hat, grab your Monty balloon and come waddle with us! For those of you venturing into new territory Toddle Waddle is a fun sponsored walk for young children – although adults can join in the fun as well! Its aim is to promote awareness of the signs and symptoms of meningitis, whilst having fun and raising vital funds to support the work of the Meningitis Trust across New Zealand. Monty and his mates will be waddling all over the country from the 14th – 20th March 2005 and want you to join them. If you are part of a kindy, an early learning centre or even a group of friends you can hold your own Toddle Waddle. We’ll help by sending you a pack full of entertaining ideas, balloons, Monty the duck stickers, sponsor forms and meningitis symptom cards. To register an event or for further info contact Monty’s mate Nicola Garland on 09 428 2056, email events@meningitis-trust.org.nz or visit our website www.toddlewaddle.org Go quackers, toddle waddle and have some fun! Do you live in the Auckland area?? For the first time ever you can join Monty and loads of his mates as we all toddle together at Western Springs. With kind support from Auckland Zoo and MOTAT we plan to hold a Toddle Waddle not to be missed!! On Sunday 20th March at 11am, Monty will round up his mates and waddle their way through Western Springs from Auckland Zoo to MOTAT. We want you to join us….the more of us there are the more fun we will have. We will send you all the goodies you could need, balloon, stickers, Monty the Duck hats, sponsor forms and meningitis symptom cards. Not only will you have heaps of fun waddling but if you bring your sponsor form on the day and have raised more than $15 you will get free entry into both the Zoo and MOTAT. To be part of the action and to help support the work of the Meningitis Trust contact Monty’s mate Nicola Garland on 09 428 2056 or email events@meningitis- and she will send you out everything you need. NZ FCF/CYF Caregiver Courses for Feb/March 05: FREE
CYF will reimburse petrol money and child care costs. GREAT TRUTHS ABOUT GROWING OLD
A friend is someone who dances with you in the sunlight, and walks beside you in the shadows. For a thousand tomorrows I vow to dance in the sunlight and walk in the shadows with any who are brave enough, and those not so brave, to walk and dance with me. For we collectively can and will make a difference in some children’s lives. So hold their hands and the hands of others, come dance in the sunlight for a brighter tomorrow. Di Convenor and the team. return to top |